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Thursday, 22 March 2018

Taylor's Theorem

What is Taylor's theorem?




In calculus, Taylor's theorem gives an approximation of a k-times differentiable function around a given point by a k-th order Taylor polynomial.

What is Maclaurin series expansion?

In calculus, Taylor's theorem gives an approximation of a k-times differentiable function around a given point by a k-th order Taylor polynomial.

Why is the Taylor series important?

Taylor series are important because they allow us to compute functions that cannot be computed directly. ... We can obtain an approximation by truncating the infinite Taylor series into a finite-degree Taylor polynomial, which we can evaluate.

What is a series expansion?

In mathematics, a series expansion is a method for calculating a function that cannot be expressed by just elementary operators (addition, subtraction, multiplication and division). The resulting so-called series often can be limited to a finite number of terms, thus yielding an approximation of the function.

What is the Taylor formula?

A one-dimensional Taylor series is an expansion of a real function about a point is given by. (1) If , the expansion is known as a Maclaurin series. Taylor's theorem (actually discovered first by Gregory) states that any function satisfying certain conditions can be expressed as a Taylor series.

Is a power series a type of Taylor series?

As for generating functions, these are more formal objects, the analysis of which doesn't really deal with the issue of convergence as much as the analysis a power series or a Taylor series does. ... A generating function is a power series of the form ∑ n = 0 ∞ a n x n where the coefficients a are natural numbers.


Use of Mean Value Theorem

What is the use of mean value theorem?

Mean value theorem. The Mean Value Theorem states that if a function f is continuous on the closed interval [a,b] and differentiable on the open interval (a,b), then there exists a point c in the interval (a,b) such that f'(c) is equal to the function's average rate of change over [a,b].


Rolle's Theorem



What are the state of Rolle's theorem?

Rolle's theorem

In calculus, Rolle's theorem essentially states that any real-valued differentiable function that attains equal values at two distinct points must have at least one stationary point somewhere between them—that is, a point where the first derivative (the slope of the tangent line to the graph of the function) is zero.

Definition Of Rolle's Theorem:-

Rolle's theorem states that if a function f is continuous on the closed interval [a, b] and differentiable on the open interval (a, b) such that
 f(a) = f(b), then f′(x) = 0 for some x with a ≤ x ≤ b.


How do you determine if Rolle's theorem can be applied?

Understand and use the Mean Value Theorem. then there is at least one number c in (a , b ) such that f'(c)=0 . 2) there must be at least one point between a and b at which the derivative is 0 Page 3 AP Calc 3 Example: Determine whether Rolle's Theorem can be applied to f on the closed interval [a , b ].




Taylor's Theorem

Rolle's Theorem